radicale_plugins/radicale/__main__.py
2018-04-10 19:57:45 +02:00

292 lines
11 KiB
Python

# This file is part of Radicale Server - Calendar Server
# Copyright © 2011-2017 Guillaume Ayoub
#
# This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Radicale. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""
Radicale executable module.
This module can be executed from a command line with ``$python -m radicale`` or
from a python programme with ``radicale.__main__.run()``.
"""
import argparse
import atexit
import os
import select
import signal
import socket
import ssl
import sys
from wsgiref.simple_server import make_server
from . import (VERSION, Application, RequestHandler, ThreadedHTTPServer,
ThreadedHTTPSServer, config, log, storage)
def run():
"""Run Radicale as a standalone server."""
# Get command-line arguments
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(usage="radicale [OPTIONS]")
parser.add_argument("--version", action="version", version=VERSION)
parser.add_argument("--verify-storage", action="store_true",
help="check the storage for errors and exit")
parser.add_argument(
"-C", "--config", help="use a specific configuration file")
groups = {}
for section, values in config.INITIAL_CONFIG.items():
group = parser.add_argument_group(section)
groups[group] = []
for option, data in values.items():
kwargs = data.copy()
long_name = "--{0}-{1}".format(
section, option.replace("_", "-"))
args = kwargs.pop("aliases", [])
args.append(long_name)
kwargs["dest"] = "{0}_{1}".format(section, option)
groups[group].append(kwargs["dest"])
del kwargs["value"]
if "internal" in kwargs:
del kwargs["internal"]
if kwargs["type"] == bool:
del kwargs["type"]
kwargs["action"] = "store_const"
kwargs["const"] = "True"
opposite_args = kwargs.pop("opposite", [])
opposite_args.append("--no{0}".format(long_name[1:]))
group.add_argument(*args, **kwargs)
kwargs["const"] = "False"
kwargs["help"] = "do not {0} (opposite of {1})".format(
kwargs["help"], long_name)
group.add_argument(*opposite_args, **kwargs)
else:
group.add_argument(*args, **kwargs)
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.config is not None:
config_paths = [args.config] if args.config else []
ignore_missing_paths = False
else:
config_paths = ["/etc/radicale/config",
os.path.expanduser("~/.config/radicale/config")]
if "RADICALE_CONFIG" in os.environ:
config_paths.append(os.environ["RADICALE_CONFIG"])
ignore_missing_paths = True
try:
configuration = config.load(config_paths,
ignore_missing_paths=ignore_missing_paths)
except Exception as e:
print("ERROR: Invalid configuration: %s" % e, file=sys.stderr)
if args.logging_debug:
raise
exit(1)
# Update Radicale configuration according to arguments
for group, actions in groups.items():
section = group.title
for action in actions:
value = getattr(args, action)
if value is not None:
configuration.set(section, action.split('_', 1)[1], value)
if args.verify_storage:
# Write to stderr when storage verification is requested
configuration["logging"]["config"] = ""
# Start logging
filename = os.path.expanduser(configuration.get("logging", "config"))
debug = configuration.getboolean("logging", "debug")
try:
logger = log.start("radicale", filename, debug)
except Exception as e:
print("ERROR: Failed to start logger: %s" % e, file=sys.stderr)
if debug:
raise
exit(1)
if args.verify_storage:
logger.info("Verifying storage")
try:
Collection = storage.load(configuration, logger)
with Collection.acquire_lock("r"):
if not Collection.verify():
logger.error("Storage verifcation failed")
exit(1)
except Exception as e:
logger.error("An exception occurred during storage verification: "
"%s", e, exc_info=True)
exit(1)
return
try:
serve(configuration, logger)
except Exception as e:
logger.error("An exception occurred during server startup: %s", e,
exc_info=True)
exit(1)
def daemonize(configuration, logger):
"""Fork and decouple if Radicale is configured as daemon."""
# Check and create PID file in a race-free manner
if configuration.get("server", "pid"):
try:
pid_path = os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(
configuration.get("server", "pid")))
pid_fd = os.open(
pid_path, os.O_CREAT | os.O_EXCL | os.O_WRONLY)
except OSError as e:
raise OSError("PID file exists: %r" %
configuration.get("server", "pid")) from e
pid = os.fork()
if pid:
# Write PID
if configuration.get("server", "pid"):
with os.fdopen(pid_fd, "w") as pid_file:
pid_file.write(str(pid))
sys.exit()
if configuration.get("server", "pid"):
os.close(pid_fd)
# Register exit function
def cleanup():
"""Remove the PID files."""
logger.debug("Cleaning up")
# Remove PID file
os.unlink(pid_path)
atexit.register(cleanup)
# Decouple environment
os.chdir("/")
os.setsid()
with open(os.devnull, "r") as null_in:
os.dup2(null_in.fileno(), sys.stdin.fileno())
with open(os.devnull, "w") as null_out:
os.dup2(null_out.fileno(), sys.stdout.fileno())
os.dup2(null_out.fileno(), sys.stderr.fileno())
def serve(configuration, logger):
"""Serve radicale from configuration."""
logger.info("Starting Radicale")
# Create collection servers
servers = {}
if configuration.getboolean("server", "ssl"):
server_class = ThreadedHTTPSServer
server_class.certificate = configuration.get("server", "certificate")
server_class.key = configuration.get("server", "key")
server_class.certificate_authority = configuration.get(
"server", "certificate_authority")
server_class.ciphers = configuration.get("server", "ciphers")
server_class.protocol = getattr(
ssl, configuration.get("server", "protocol"), ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23)
# Test if the SSL files can be read
for name in ["certificate", "key"] + (
["certificate_authority"]
if server_class.certificate_authority else []):
filename = getattr(server_class, name)
try:
open(filename, "r").close()
except OSError as e:
raise RuntimeError("Failed to read SSL %s %r: %s" %
(name, filename, e)) from e
else:
server_class = ThreadedHTTPServer
server_class.client_timeout = configuration.getint("server", "timeout")
server_class.max_connections = configuration.getint(
"server", "max_connections")
server_class.logger = logger
RequestHandler.logger = logger
if not configuration.getboolean("server", "dns_lookup"):
RequestHandler.address_string = lambda self: self.client_address[0]
shutdown_program = False
for host in configuration.get("server", "hosts").split(","):
try:
address, port = host.strip().rsplit(":", 1)
address, port = address.strip("[] "), int(port)
except ValueError as e:
raise RuntimeError(
"Failed to parse address %r: %s" % (host, e)) from e
application = Application(configuration, logger)
try:
server = make_server(
address, port, application, server_class, RequestHandler)
except OSError as e:
raise RuntimeError(
"Failed to start server %r: %s" % (host, e)) from e
servers[server.socket] = server
logger.info("Listening to %r on port %d%s",
server.server_name, server.server_port, " using SSL"
if configuration.getboolean("server", "ssl") else "")
# Create a socket pair to notify the select syscall of program shutdown
# This is not available in python < 3.5 on Windows
if hasattr(socket, "socketpair"):
shutdown_program_socket_in, shutdown_program_socket_out = (
socket.socketpair())
else:
shutdown_program_socket_in, shutdown_program_socket_out = None, None
# SIGTERM and SIGINT (aka KeyboardInterrupt) should just mark this for
# shutdown
def shutdown(*args):
nonlocal shutdown_program
if shutdown_program:
# Ignore following signals
return
logger.info("Stopping Radicale")
shutdown_program = True
if shutdown_program_socket_in:
shutdown_program_socket_in.sendall(b"goodbye")
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, shutdown)
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, shutdown)
# Main loop: wait for requests on any of the servers or program shutdown
sockets = list(servers.keys())
if shutdown_program_socket_out:
# Use socket pair to get notified of program shutdown
sockets.append(shutdown_program_socket_out)
select_timeout = None
if not shutdown_program_socket_out or os.name == "nt":
# Fallback to busy waiting. (select.select blocks SIGINT on Windows.)
select_timeout = 1.0
if configuration.getboolean("server", "daemon"):
daemonize(configuration, logger)
logger.info("Radicale server ready")
while not shutdown_program:
try:
rlist, _, xlist = select.select(
sockets, [], sockets, select_timeout)
except (KeyboardInterrupt, select.error):
# SIGINT is handled by signal handler above
rlist, xlist = [], []
if xlist:
raise RuntimeError("unhandled socket error")
if rlist:
server = servers.get(rlist[0])
if server:
server.handle_request()
if __name__ == "__main__":
run()